Ubuntu

启动apache
/etc/init.d/apache2 start

重启apache
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

停止apache
/etc/init.d/apache2 stop

查看apache状态
systemctl status apache2

启动nginx
service nginx start

查看nginx状态
systemctl status nginx

Macos

启动apache
sudo apachectl start

重启apache
sudo apachectl restart

停止apache
sudo apachectl stop

启动nginx
nginx

快速停止nginx
nginx -s stop

平稳停止nginx
nginx -s quit

nginx重新加载配置文件
nginx -s reload